The Hardest Country Highpoints
The hardest country highpoints are not just the tallest. Some need a full Himalayan expedition, others are blocked by permits, closed borders or active conflict. These are the summits that decide whether the full list of 195 is realistic.
40 peaks · 2 climbed by Martin
| # | Country | Highest point | Elevation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nepal | Mount Everest | 8,849 m |
| 2 | China | Mount Everest | 8,849 m |
| 3 | Pakistan | K2 | 8,611 m |
| 4 | India | Kangchenjunga | 8,586 m |
| 5 | Bhutan | Gangkhar Puensum | 7,570 m |
| 6 | Tajikistan | Ismoil Somoni Peak | 7,495 m |
| 7 | Afghanistan | Noshaq | 7,492 m |
| 8 | Kyrgyzstan | Jengish Chokusu | 7,439 m |
| 9 | Kazakhstan | Khan Tengri | 7,010 m |
| 10 | Argentina | Aconcagua | 6,961 m |
| 11 | Chile | Ojos del Salado | 6,893 m |
| 12 | Peru | Huascarán | 6,768 m |
| 13 | Bolivia | Nevado Sajama | 6,542 m |
| 14 | Ecuador | Chimborazo | 6,263 m |
| 15 | USA | Denali | 6,190 m |
| 16 | Canada | Mount Logan | 5,959 m |
| 17 | Myanmar | Hkakabo Razi | 5,881 m |
| 18 | Colombia | Pico Cristóbal Colón | 5,700 m |
| 19 | Mexico | Pico de Orizaba | 5,636 m |
| 20 | Kenya | Batian (Mount Kenya) | 5,199 m |
| 21 | Georgia | Shkhara | 5,193 m |
| 22 | Uganda | Margherita Peak | 5,109 m |
| 23 | DR Congo | Margherita Peak | 5,109 m |
| 24 | Venezuela | Pico Bolívar | 4,978 m |
| 25 | Antarctica | Vinson Massif | 4,892 m |
| 26 | Indonesia | Puncak Jaya | 4,884 m |
| 27 | Switzerland | Monte Rosa (Dufourspitze) | 4,634 m |
| 28 | Mongolia | Khüiten Peak | 4,374 m |
| 29 | New Zealand | Aoraki / Mount Cook | 3,724 m |
| 30 | Denmark | Gunnbjørn Fjeld | 3,694 m |
| 31 | Yemen | Jabal An-Nabi Shu'ayb | 3,666 m |
| 32 | Iraq | Cheekha Dar | 3,611 m |
| 33 | Chad | Emi Koussi | 3,445 m |
| 34 | South Sudan | Kinyeti | 3,187 m |
| 35 | Sudan | Deriba Caldera | 3,042 m |
| 36 | Brazil | Pico da Neblina | 2,994 m |
| 37 | United Kingdom | Mount Paget | 2,934 m |
| 38 | Madagascar | Maromokotro | 2,876 m |
| 39 | Laos | Phou Bia | 2,817 m |
| 40 | Syria | Mount Hermon | 2,814 m |
Difficulty here combines technical ground, altitude, remoteness and access. Political difficulty is tracked separately on each peak page.
Quick stats
Peaks on this list
40
0 climbed by Martin
Highest
8,849 m
Mount Everest, Nepal
Lowest
2,814 m
Mount Hermon, Syria
Median elevation
5,193 m
217,870 m stacked total
Continents covered
Africa · Antarctica · Asia · Europe · North America · Oceania · South America
Main ranges
Mahalangur Himal, Himalayas (2) · Eastern Himalayas (2) · Western Cordillera, Andes (volcanic) (2) · Rwenzori Mountains (2) · Baltoro Karakoram (1)
Difficulty spread
e.g. Noshaq (Afghanistan), Aconcagua (Argentina), Ojos del Salado (Chile)
e.g. Mount Everest (Nepal), Mount Everest (China), K2 (Pakistan)
Route options
Alpine routes
Multi-day expeditions, high altitude, real glacier hazard or committing rock and ice. Acclimatisation is part of the plan.
Gear: Full alpine kit, crevasse rescue, tent or hut chain, and a partner you trust.
Expedition objectives
Remote, permitted, politically restricted or extreme-altitude peaks. Months of planning, fixed logistics and often a narrow legal window.
Gear: Expedition setup, permits, local operator support, medical and comms plan.
Best season
northern peaks
18 on this listJune – September
Northern-hemisphere summer: stable high pressure, melted-out approaches and long daylight. Shoulder weeks in May and October mean snow on the upper slopes.
tropical peaks
17 on this listYear-round, driest in the local dry season
Near the equator temperature barely shifts; rainfall decides. Aim for the dry months and start before dawn to beat afternoon convection.
southern peaks
4 on this listDecember – March
Southern-hemisphere summer. Expect the reverse calendar from Europe — the Andes and Oceania peaks come into condition when the Alps close out.
polar peaks
1 on this listNovember – January
Antarctic season only. Flights operate in the austral summer window and everything is logistics-driven.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the hardest country highpoint?
Gangkhar Puensum in Bhutan is arguably the hardest — it is the world's highest unclimbed mountain and climbing it is banned.
Which country highpoints require an expedition?
Everest (Nepal/China), K2 (Pakistan), Vinson (Antarctica), Denali (USA), Aconcagua (Argentina) and Pico de Orizaba-class volcanoes all need multi-day, fully equipped trips.
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